Introduction: Complete a PhD in India. PhD also known as Doctorate of Philosophy, it is the highest level of education that a scholar can achieve in academics. It is the highly respected degree which is earned through pursuing a research work course and is awarded after the completion of the thesis and a dissertation.
There is a wide range of streams in which the university offers PhD. Programs from biochemistry to anthropology, humanities, engineering, management and other important subjects. The completion of PhD. is a precondition to gain employment in a University as a professor, researcher, or as a scientist.
A doctoral degree is offered in two ways, the first one is a self earned, by conducting research in a subject and submitting a worthy project reviewed and authenticated by the team of panelist, comprising of experts in the selected subject area, another one is offered to a successful or a notable person as a mark of appreciation for their contribution in their respective field, the doctoral degree is same yet it is awarded without completing any academic work.
Why choose India for PhD.?
India is a place of high quality and reputed education institutions which offers a wide spectrum of courses and makes it the best of the best place to earn a degree in PhD. That is the reason why the India attracts both foreigners and nationals to its institutions to pursue various courses.
India also being considered as the mother land for birth place of brilliant students, Indians has been in high designations around the world in leading branded companies complementing the geniuses among the star studded team.
The reason been that it is not just because of the quality of the education system in India but also the whole environment for education is so stimulating that it opens up the channels of learning, between the groups as well as among the individuals alike.
Advantages of earning a PhD. degree In India is far more than just earning a degree, if you get the point, it is the chance of learning with the highly brilliant faculty, energetic and motivated individuals both coming from different backgrounds. National and international students come together and share their accumulated knowledge with each other.
Eligibility criteria for PhD enrollment
Eligibility criteria and Application process: The process of admission for a PhD. Program may vary from University to University in India, as many renowned Universities places an entrance test as a prerequisite for entrance in PhD. Courses.
You should also note that as discussed earlier in the article, one should have a Postgraduate Masters’ degree from a recognized University. However, though many Universities have seats for undergraduate degree holders also, if only, they prove to show a relevant and extensive experience in the proposed field.
As for the application processes the majority of Universities have identical process and usually follows a common systems, to start with the process you have to prepare a research proposal which should be an unique research project, it should also reflect the proposed methodology and how the research work will be going to contribute to the selected field. The application is reviewed by a panel of reviewers and only worthy projects see light of the day.
What is University Grants Commission (UGC)?
University Grants Commission (UGC): The Phenomenal growth in the Indian population has raised the demand for educational institutes in India, the estimated number of such institutions would be around 667 universities, 36,903 colleges and 11443 stand alone institutions as per the 2014 census and as stated in the website of the Ministry of HRD.
To ensure the quality standards and the regulation of such mass number of institutions the Government of India has formed the Indian University Grants Commission (UGC). To be on the safer side it is best to first check that the University you are taking admission in is accredited by the UGC.
To be eligible for the admission to a doctoral Program one has to have a relevant Masters’ degree in the subject. Looking at the education steps one has to go through an Undergraduate program, then a Postgraduate degree and then followed by the PhD. Program.
The candidate interested in the doctoral program in India had to be bounded for minimum of 3 years. Though it may vary from field of research work and also may change for students who already have an extensive experience of work in the subject same as the chosen field for the degree.
Information about the research work for the doctorate degree.
The PhD. Research work: In India usually similar pattern is followed by all institutions for PhD programs, the course for the thesis is chalked out in discussion with the faculty and depending on your submitted proposal, a road map with smaller destinations is created which will give you a clear picture of your path to the doctoral degree.
The aspirants who have entered the PhD. program with an undergraduate degree will have to follow a longer path so as to compensate the learning requirement whilst as compared to a student with a Masters’ Postgraduate degree.
Following your road map you will be assigned a guide usually an expert in the field which will examine your work from time to time. There are stages which you need to clear before you are awarded with the degree, as experienced by passed students your research work will be reviewed by the panel of internal and external experts, with their suggestions to improve the research work, you have to re submit the synopsis may be a number of times before it is finally accepted and then you may proceed to the final stage.
Open defense to earn the Doctorate degree
Finally, the time will come to defend what you have learned, mastered and produced in the past years of your research work. The term “Open Defense” is used for the finale ceremony which means to defend your dissertation openly in a public ceremony organized by the University. Following the open defense you will be awarded for your hard work and patience in the form of the most awaited the prestigious doctoral degree.
Students interested in lectureship has to take up National Ability Test (Net)
National Ability Test (NET) for lectureship enthusiasts: National Ability Test abbreviated as (NET) is applicable for the Indian nationals only; it ensures the eligibility of the budding aspirants who wishes to take up lectureship work in the Indian colleges and Universities as Assistant professor or Junior Research Fellowship.
Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) takes the test on behalf of the University Grants Commission (UGC) and the NET score obtained after the successful completion is the detrimental factor in jobs opportunities, sectors such as of Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) are also open for high NET scores.
However as the matter of fact, at present, UGC net is surrounded by controversies where a lobby of academicians opposes the NET-score eligibility and wholeheartedly wishes to abolish the NET score system in India. But as a matter of fact it has its importance intact in its place for the people who are devoted to work as professors in Indian universities.
Career scope after completing PhD
It is worth mentioning that not all who complete the doctorate program will join the institutions as professors the scope is expanded to various other fields like research and development and many degree holders will join the research field.
They add the inherent value to the field and will probably earn more than their peers who are non PhD’s. Acquiring a PhD degree in itself is a huge learning process and therefore there is a value addition if you join training organizations.
The perks and salaries depend from organization to organization and I could confidently say that un-doubtable the PhD degree holders has two prominent paths either to join as a professor or to follow the scientific research field. These two choices would be the best choice for PhD program degree holders, as far as the growth is concerned.
Conclusion: India is both rich in traditions & culture, and moreover also famous for its education system, standing up with such stature, India has turned out to become one of the largest hub for providing superior education in the world, As Indian government is becoming more keen to invest in the education sector along with the positive support from the regulatory agencies, which stringently monitor the quality of these educational institutes to be at par not just with bare minimums.
Worthy of salute, India attracts both national and international students to come to this vibrant place, Apart from rich culture and heritage Indian institutions offer a broad spectrum of courses among which is the doctoral degree.
Well the best way to earn a degree is to take admission in a regular program where you work from in campus, but one may even find a distance learning program it is for someone who wants to avoid going to college regularly due to constraints.
Although, online doctoral degree programs are also obtainable, however, as a rule, prior to applying one should always check the credentials and accreditation of these universities.
Pursuing the said program really check the nerves, so be ready for hard and persistent work. In the foreseeable future only determined and resilient students would able to sack the degree in their lap.
